玻恩-奥本海默近似

Quality:

Born-Oppenheimer approximation - The notion that the motion of atomic nuclei and electrons can be separated. Article “玻恩-奥本海默近似” in Chinese Wikipedia has 14.4 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 2 references and 5 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (Chinese) language version.

Since the creation of article “玻恩-奥本海默近似”, its content was written by 14 registered users of Chinese Wikipedia and edited by 447 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 23 times in Chinese Wikipedia and cited 488 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

• Local (Chinese): #5318 in January 2012
• Global: #3117 in June 2003

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

• Local (Chinese): #6216 in July 2023
• Global: #3945 in July 2023

There are 24 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

#	Language	Quality grade	Quality score
1	English (en) Born–Oppenheimer approximation		30.0847
2	Japanese (ja) ボルン–オッペンハイマー近似		22.0848
3	Catalan (ca) Aproximació de Born-Oppenheimer		14.807
4	Portuguese (pt) Aproximação de Born-Oppenheimer		14.6338
5	German (de) Born-Oppenheimer-Näherung		14.5226
6	Chinese (zh) 玻恩-奥本海默近似		14.442
7	Korean (ko) 보른-오펜하이머 근사		14.1297
8	Arabic (ar) تقريب بورن-أوبنهايمر		12.6455
9	Indonesian (id) Hampiran Born–Oppenheimer		12.3755
10	Turkish (tr) Born-Oppenheimer yaklaşımı		12.2008

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Born–Oppenheimer approximation		1 731 529
2	German (de) Born-Oppenheimer-Näherung		278 685
3	Spanish (es) Aproximación de Born-Oppenheimer		183 149
4	Russian (ru) Приближение Борна — Оппенгеймера		162 833
5	Japanese (ja) ボルン–オッペンハイマー近似		145 510
6	Polish (pl) Przybliżenie Borna-Oppenheimera		114 948
7	Italian (it) Approssimazione di Born-Oppenheimer		112 279
8	Chinese (zh) 玻恩-奥本海默近似		111 208
9	French (fr) Approximation de Born-Oppenheimer		105 970
10	Portuguese (pt) Aproximação de Born-Oppenheimer		49 868

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Born–Oppenheimer approximation		7 469
2	Russian (ru) Приближение Борна — Оппенгеймера		747
3	German (de) Born-Oppenheimer-Näherung		733
4	Spanish (es) Aproximación de Born-Oppenheimer		624
5	Japanese (ja) ボルン–オッペンハイマー近似		584
6	Persian (fa) تقریب بورن–اوپنهایمر		574
7	Polish (pl) Przybliżenie Borna-Oppenheimera		565
8	French (fr) Approximation de Born-Oppenheimer		472
9	Italian (it) Approssimazione di Born-Oppenheimer		449
10	Chinese (zh) 玻恩-奥本海默近似		447

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	English (en) Born–Oppenheimer approximation		125
2	French (fr) Approximation de Born-Oppenheimer		65
3	German (de) Born-Oppenheimer-Näherung		53
4	Italian (it) Approssimazione di Born-Oppenheimer		28
5	Japanese (ja) ボルン–オッペンハイマー近似		17
6	Portuguese (pt) Aproximação de Born-Oppenheimer		16
7	Russian (ru) Приближение Борна — Оппенгеймера		14
8	Chinese (zh) 玻恩-奥本海默近似		14
9	Basque (eu) Born-Oppenheimerren hurbilketa		13
10	Spanish (es) Aproximación de Born-Oppenheimer		11

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	Arabic (ar) تقريب بورن-أوبنهايمر		1
2	German (de) Born-Oppenheimer-Näherung		1
3	Portuguese (pt) Aproximação de Born-Oppenheimer		1
4	Catalan (ca) Aproximació de Born-Oppenheimer		0
5	Czech (cs) Bornova–Oppenheimerova aproximace		0
6	Danish (da) Born-Oppenheimer-approksimationen		0
7	English (en) Born–Oppenheimer approximation		0
8	Spanish (es) Aproximación de Born-Oppenheimer		0
9	Basque (eu) Born-Oppenheimerren hurbilketa		0
10	Persian (fa) تقریب بورن–اوپنهایمر		0

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

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The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information