Backpropagation

Backpropagation - optimization algorithm for artificial neural networks. Article "Backpropagation" in English Wikipedia has 69.7 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 70 references and 23 sections. The article also contains quality flaw template, which reduce quality score.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

In June 2025 the article "Backpropagation" was edited by 1 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 7 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article "Backpropagation", its content was written by 299 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 737 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 315 times in English Wikipedia and cited 1479 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

• Local (English): #7387 in December 2016
• Global: #13111 in January 2003

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

• Local (English): #18033 in November 2017
• Global: #25009 in October 2024

There are 24 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

#	Language	Quality grade	Quality score
1	English (en) Backpropagation		69.6954
2	Romanian (ro) Backpropagation		59.734
3	German (de) Backpropagation		57.5391
4	Chinese (zh) 反向传播算法		50.9717
5	Vietnamese (vi) Truyền ngược		46.3209
6	Russian (ru) Метод обратного распространения ошибки		29.1752
7	Czech (cs) Algoritmus zpětného šíření chyby		28.7211
8	Serbian (sr) Бекпропагација		26.0594
9	Ukrainian (uk) Метод зворотного поширення помилки		25.7885
10	Catalan (ca) Retropropagació		25.6595

More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

The most popular language versions of the article "Backpropagation" in all the time

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Backpropagation		5 044 600
2	Russian (ru) Метод обратного распространения ошибки		673 155
3	German (de) Backpropagation		523 130
4	Japanese (ja) バックプロパゲーション		494 511
5	Chinese (zh) 反向传播算法		477 158
6	Spanish (es) Retropropagación		257 642
7	French (fr) Rétropropagation du gradient		245 512
8	Polish (pl) Propagacja wsteczna		97 582
9	Korean (ko) 역전파		63 440
10	Italian (it) Retropropagazione dell'errore		58 284

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

The most popular language versions of the article "Backpropagation" in June 2025

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Backpropagation		20 986
2	Russian (ru) Метод обратного распространения ошибки		2 324
3	Chinese (zh) 反向传播算法		1 844
4	German (de) Backpropagation		1 779
5	Japanese (ja) バックプロパゲーション		1 747
6	French (fr) Rétropropagation du gradient		1 245
7	Spanish (es) Retropropagación		740
8	Polish (pl) Propagacja wsteczna		501
9	Italian (it) Retropropagazione dell'errore		464
10	Simple English (simple) Backpropagation		444

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

Language versions of the article "Backpropagation" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	English (en) Backpropagation		299
2	German (de) Backpropagation		102
3	Russian (ru) Метод обратного распространения ошибки		64
4	French (fr) Rétropropagation du gradient		52
5	Spanish (es) Retropropagación		40
6	Chinese (zh) 反向传播算法		29
7	Japanese (ja) バックプロパゲーション		26
8	Polish (pl) Propagacja wsteczna		16
9	Italian (it) Retropropagazione dell'errore		15
10	Ukrainian (uk) Метод зворотного поширення помилки		14

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

Language versions of the article "Backpropagation" with the highest AI in June 2025

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	Russian (ru) Метод обратного распространения ошибки		3
2	English (en) Backpropagation		1
3	Spanish (es) Retropropagación		1
4	French (fr) Rétropropagation du gradient		1
5	Slovenian (sl) Metoda vzvratnega razširjanja		1
6	Arabic (ar) انتشار خلفي		0
7	Catalan (ca) Retropropagació		0
8	Czech (cs) Algoritmus zpětného šíření chyby		0
9	German (de) Backpropagation		0
10	Greek (el) Οπισθοδιάδοση		0

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

Language versions of the article "Backpropagation" with the highest Citation Index (CI)

#	Language	CI award	Relative CI
1	English (en) Backpropagation		315
2	Russian (ru) Метод обратного распространения ошибки		171
3	Ukrainian (uk) Метод зворотного поширення помилки		150
4	Arabic (ar) انتشار خلفي		136
5	French (fr) Rétropropagation du gradient		130
6	Chinese (zh) 反向传播算法		111
7	Polish (pl) Propagacja wsteczna		82
8	Persian (fa) پس‌انتشار		69
9	Japanese (ja) バックプロパゲーション		51
10	Spanish (es) Retropropagación		47

More...

#	Language	Value
ar	Arabic انتشار خلفي
ca	Catalan Retropropagació
cs	Czech Algoritmus zpětného šíření chyby
de	German Backpropagation
el	Greek Οπισθοδιάδοση
en	English Backpropagation
es	Spanish Retropropagación
fa	Persian پس‌انتشار
fr	French Rétropropagation du gradient
id	Indonesian Algoritma perambatan mundur
it	Italian Retropropagazione dell'errore
ja	Japanese バックプロパゲーション
ka	Georgian უკუპროპაგაციული მოდელი
ko	Korean 역전파
pl	Polish Propagacja wsteczna
ro	Romanian Backpropagation
ru	Russian Метод обратного распространения ошибки
simple	Simple English Backpropagation
sl	Slovenian Metoda vzvratnega razširjanja
sr	Serbian Бекпропагација
th	Thai การแพร่กระจายย้อนกลับ
uk	Ukrainian Метод зворотного поширення помилки
vi	Vietnamese Truyền ngược
zh	Chinese 反向传播算法

Best Rank

English: #18033 11.2017

Global: #25009 10.2024

Best Rank

English: #7387 12.2016

Global: #13111 01.2003

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The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information