Spin–orbit interaction

en

WikiRank.net
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Spin–orbit interaction

Quality:

Spin–orbit interaction - relativistic interaction of a particle's spin with its motion inside a potential. Article "Spin–orbit interaction" in English Wikipedia has 41 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 19 references and 18 sections. The article also contains quality flaw template, which reduce quality score.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

Since the creation of article "Spin–orbit interaction", its content was written by 111 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 373 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 192 times in English Wikipedia and cited 729 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #21173 in March 2004
  • Global: #24389 in January 2004

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #88853 in April 2015
  • Global: #97667 in April 2015

There are 19 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Spin–orbit interaction
40.9606
2Bulgarian (bg)
Спин-орбитално взаимодействие
21.9152
3Chinese (zh)
自旋-軌道作用
19.9927
4Catalan (ca)
Interacció espín-òrbita
19.8761
5German (de)
Spin-Bahn-Kopplung
18.7785
6Malay (ms)
Tindak balas spin-petala
18.3171
7Turkish (tr)
Spin-yörünge etkileşimi
15.5994
8Portuguese (pt)
Interação spin-órbita
14.3908
9Italian (it)
Interazione spin-orbita
13.3284
10Russian (ru)
Спин-орбитальное взаимодействие
10.1508
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Spin–orbit interaction" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Spin–orbit interaction
1 601 903
2German (de)
Spin-Bahn-Kopplung
523 247
3Japanese (ja)
スピン軌道相互作用
241 136
4Chinese (zh)
自旋-軌道作用
141 494
5Italian (it)
Interazione spin-orbita
106 206
6French (fr)
Interaction spin-orbite
104 079
7Russian (ru)
Спин-орбитальное взаимодействие
99 261
8Portuguese (pt)
Interação spin-órbita
31 619
9Polish (pl)
Sprzężenie spinowo-orbitalne
26 515
10Korean (ko)
스핀-궤도 상호작용
24 518
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Spin–orbit interaction" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Spin–orbit interaction
5 501
2German (de)
Spin-Bahn-Kopplung
1 898
3Japanese (ja)
スピン軌道相互作用
831
4Chinese (zh)
自旋-軌道作用
474
5Russian (ru)
Спин-орбитальное взаимодействие
462
6Italian (it)
Interazione spin-orbita
348
7French (fr)
Interaction spin-orbite
264
8Korean (ko)
스핀-궤도 상호작용
210
9Polish (pl)
Sprzężenie spinowo-orbitalne
131
10Portuguese (pt)
Interação spin-órbita
96
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Spin–orbit interaction" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Spin–orbit interaction
111
2German (de)
Spin-Bahn-Kopplung
75
3Italian (it)
Interazione spin-orbita
41
4Chinese (zh)
自旋-軌道作用
22
5Russian (ru)
Спин-орбитальное взаимодействие
20
6French (fr)
Interaction spin-orbite
18
7Japanese (ja)
スピン軌道相互作用
18
8Arabic (ar)
تآثر مغزلي مداري
13
9Turkish (tr)
Spin-yörünge etkileşimi
12
10Ukrainian (uk)
Спін-орбітальна взаємодія
10
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Spin–orbit interaction" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Ukrainian (uk)
Спін-орбітальна взаємодія
1
2Arabic (ar)
تآثر مغزلي مداري
0
3Bulgarian (bg)
Спин-орбитално взаимодействие
0
4Catalan (ca)
Interacció espín-òrbita
0
5German (de)
Spin-Bahn-Kopplung
0
6English (en)
Spin–orbit interaction
0
7French (fr)
Interaction spin-orbite
0
8Indonesian (id)
Interaksi spin–orbit
0
9Italian (it)
Interazione spin-orbita
0
10Japanese (ja)
スピン軌道相互作用
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Spin–orbit interaction" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Spin–orbit interaction
192
2German (de)
Spin-Bahn-Kopplung
77
3Russian (ru)
Спин-орбитальное взаимодействие
71
4Japanese (ja)
スピン軌道相互作用
59
5French (fr)
Interaction spin-orbite
57
6Portuguese (pt)
Interação spin-órbita
52
7Chinese (zh)
自旋-軌道作用
50
8Ukrainian (uk)
Спін-орбітальна взаємодія
36
9Italian (it)
Interazione spin-orbita
33
10Korean (ko)
스핀-궤도 상호작용
22
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
تآثر مغزلي مداري
bgBulgarian
Спин-орбитално взаимодействие
caCatalan
Interacció espín-òrbita
deGerman
Spin-Bahn-Kopplung
enEnglish
Spin–orbit interaction
frFrench
Interaction spin-orbite
idIndonesian
Interaksi spin–orbit
itItalian
Interazione spin-orbita
jaJapanese
スピン軌道相互作用
koKorean
스핀-궤도 상호작용
msMalay
Tindak balas spin-petala
plPolish
Sprzężenie spinowo-orbitalne
ptPortuguese
Interação spin-órbita
ruRussian
Спин-орбитальное взаимодействие
thThai
อันตรกิริยาของสปินกับออร์บิท
trTurkish
Spin-yörünge etkileşimi
ukUkrainian
Спін-орбітальна взаємодія
uzUzbek
Spin-orbital taʼsir
zhChinese
自旋-軌道作用

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#88853
04.2015
Global:
#97667
04.2015

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#21173
03.2004
Global:
#24389
01.2004

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Spin–orbit interaction from Wikipedia articles about Fine structure, Angular momentum coupling, Zeeman effect, Spin and Angular momentum operator. Whereas reading the article about Spin–orbit interaction people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Fine structure, Zeeman effect, Zitterbewegung, Spin and Hydrogen-like atom.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information